{"id":24087,"date":"2026-04-02T09:24:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-02T09:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/research-departments\/muzeum-dom-jana-matejki\/"},"modified":"2026-05-18T11:35:51","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T11:35:51","slug":"the-jan-matejko-house","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/activity\/research-departments\/the-jan-matejko-house\/","title":{"rendered":"The Jan Matejko House"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/nowy-mat-1.jpg\" alt=\"Rz\u0105d ciemnych, rze\u017abionych krzese\u0142 z czerwonym, ornamentowym obiciem na tle bogatych czerwono\u2011z\u0142otych zas\u0142on i pionowych pas\u00f3w tkaniny; po prawej okr\u0105g\u0142a z\u0142ota plakieta z reliefem profilu na ma\u0142ym stojaku, u do\u0142u cz\u0119\u015bciowo widoczne szklane gabloty.\" class=\"wp-image-32832\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The MNK Matejko House Museum is located in the artist\u2019s family home at 41 Floria\u0144ska Street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MNK Matejko<\/strong> (1838\u20131893) \u2013 the most outstanding representative of the Polish school of historical painting, a collector, professor and long-standing director of the School of Fine Arts in Krak\u00f3w \u2013 was also a pioneer in the conservation and protection of historical monuments, and a member of numerous artistic, scientific and social societies and associations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following the artist\u2019s death, a society bearing his name was established, which set itself the aim of honouring the outstanding painter by creating a biographical museum in the house where he was born, lived with his family, worked and died.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the townhouse purchased from the family, exhibits related to Jan MNK Matejko and his family were gathered through systematic acquisitions and donations, and were presented to the public for the first time as early as 1898.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1904, the MNK Matejko Society transferred the biographical museum it had established to the management of the National Museum in Krak\u00f3w.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Currently, the collection comprises<strong>over 8,000 exhibits<\/strong>. These include <strong>everyday objects and mementoes of the artist and his closest family<\/strong>: his wife Teodora Matejkowa (n\u00e9e Giebu\u0142towska, 1846\u20131896), his children: Tadeusz (1865\u20131911), Helena Unierzyska (1867\u20131932), Beata Kirchmayerowa (1869\u20131926), Jerzy (1873\u20131827) and Regina (1878\u20131878), as well as other family members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The collection includes <strong>works representing all phases of the painter\u2019s career<\/strong>: early oil studies, small compositional sketches for large canvases on historical themes (including: \u2018Nicolaus Copernicus\u2019 [1871], \u2018Jan Sobieski presents Canon Denhoff with a letter to the Pope announcing the victory over the Turks at Vienna in 1683\u2019 [1880]), examples of portraits of family and friends, as well as the \u2018Self-Portrait\u2019 from 1887.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The valuable <strong>collection of drawings<\/strong> has been grouped into sketches for historical compositions, portrait, costume, architectural and landscape studies, and applied arts. Family caricatures and watercolours on historical themes occupy a special place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also preserved are numerous <strong>design cartoons for polychromy <\/strong>for St Mary\u2019s Church in Krak\u00f3w (1889\u20131891). This project contributed to a renewed interest in mural painting among his pupils: Stanis\u0142aw MNK Wyspia\u0144ski and J\u00f3zef MNK Mehoffer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MNK Matejko\u2019s achievements are recognised through numerous Polish and international medals, diplomas, certificates of membership in artistic and scientific associations, as well as the \u2018sceptre as a symbol of reign in art\u2019 presented to the artist by the Krak\u00f3w City Council in 1878.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The collection also includes <strong>valuable documents<\/strong>, such as MNK Matejko\u2019s letters to family and friends, as well as autographs by, among others, Henryk Sienkiewicz, W\u0142adys\u0142aw Czartoryski, Jacek Malczewski, Stanis\u0142aw Tarnowski and Miko\u0142aj Zyblikiewicz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The museum\u2019s founders also collected photographic documentation of the painter\u2019s work, and many photographs come from the artist\u2019s own collection, for example, depicting MNK Matejko, people from his circle, and those who posed for the master.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The MNK Matejko Collection includes <strong>a collection of arts and crafts, textiles, clothing and military items<\/strong>, which often served the artist as props in his professional work, and many of them are extraordinary, interesting artefacts of significant artistic and material value. One such example is a unique set of torture instruments saved by MNK Matejko from destruction during the renovation of the tower of the former town hall. Jan Matejko\u2019s book collection includes early printed books from the 16th to the 18th century, as well as historical and art publications, often bearing dedications to the artist. There are also works concerning MNK Matejko published after his death, i.e. after 1893.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Objects not included in the permanent gallery are displayed during temporary exhibitions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The MNK Matejko House both catalogues the collections housed within it and promotes lesser-known aspects of the artist\u2019s life and work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Compiled by: <strong>Agnieszka Zagrajek<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Head of Department: <strong>Marta K\u0142ak-Ambro\u017ckiewicz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The MNK Matejko House Museum is located in the artist\u2019s family home at 41 Floria\u0144ska Street. MNK Matejko (1838\u20131893) \u2013 the most outstanding representative of the Polish school of historical painting, a collector, professor and long-standing director of the School of Fine Arts in Krak\u00f3w \u2013 was also a pioneer in the conservation and protection [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":24032,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-24087","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24087"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33301,"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24087\/revisions\/33301"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.mnk.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}